Batik is of Indonesian roots, yet in Sri
Lanka, the craft has developed into a unique style to produce shirts, sarongs,
dresses, shorts, wall hangings, cushions covers, bed hangers and a multitude of
décor items.
Batik handicraft products are of distinctive designs in vibrant colors.
The time consuming technique in producing high
quality Batik involves multiple waxing and dyeing of cloth on which the design
is done. In the end all wax is scraped out and then boiled. The cloth is made
to absorb colors of the dyes further by the use of Hydrochloric Acid. Drying in
the sun brightens up the colors. The number of colors in batik is the precise
indication of the number of times it was immersed in the dye bath and
application and removal of wax. That is to say a multicolored design of Batik
involves a great deal of work than a Batik design in just a couple of colors.
Today, since chemical dyes too have come into
the equation in addition to the traditional dyes, the spectrum of colors in
Batik seems to have become endless. Originally a cottage industry, today
manufacture of Batik products is done at workshop level in the South-western
coastal areas of as well as the Central area of Sri Lanka.
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