Pottery is one of the oldest handicrafts in Sri
Lanka. The primarily utilitarian character of Sri Lankan pottery has been
continuing to exist since the very beginning of Aryan Sinhalese civilization of
Sri Lanka. The simplicity of ornamentation and charm of the elegance of pottery
have held fast in the island for more than a couple of millenniums and a half in
Sri Lanka.
Low fired cooking pots, cooking pans, jugs,
bowls, goblets, tiles, vases, are the most widely used kitchen utensils of Sri
Lanka. In addition to the kitchen pots and pans, intricately designed products
such as terracotta figures and carved vases too are popular in Sri Lanka.
Ornaments such as figurines and delightful animals with distinctly Sinhalese
characteristics are also produced at the pottery workshops in the countryside.
Sri Lanka pottery is turned out by means of a
small wheel being turned by the potter while shaping the lump of clay with
hands and then oven-hardened in a traditional kiln built of brick. The major
quantity of the products is plain utensils devoid of decoration. With the
demand for decorated pottery being on the rise, dying the wet clay in patterns
and glazing are now introduced.
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